CommitTrader Research Report

Quantitative Analysis of GitHub Activity and Stock Price Relationships

Executive Summary

Total Events Analyzed
1,413
Valid Event Studies
1,413
Companies Analyzed
31
Repositories Tracked
47
Metric Value
Mean AR (Day 0) 0.0773%
Median AR (Day 0) -0.0175%
Mean CAR (-5, +5) 0.1257%
% Events with Positive AR 49.3%
Standard Deviation 2.1619%

Key Findings

Research Question

Does public GitHub activity from open-source repositories associated with publicly traded companies have measurable impact on stock prices?

Main Results

  • Mean Abnormal Return (Day 0): 0.0773%
  • Mean CAR (-5, +5): 0.1257%
  • Events with Positive Returns: 49.3%

Statistical Significance

Test P-Value Significance N
t_test 0.1794 ns 1413
sign_test 0.6321 ns N/A
wilcoxon_test 0.8225 ns N/A
cross_sectional 0.1794 ns 1413
CAR_0_0_test 0.1794 ns 1413
CAR_0_1_test 0.8090 ns 1413
CAR_-1_1_test 0.9373 ns 1413
CAR_0_5_test 0.5458 ns 1413
CAR_-5_5_test 0.5023 ns 1413

Methodology

Event Study Design

This analysis employs standard event study methodology to measure abnormal stock returns around GitHub release events. The market model is used to calculate expected returns:

E(Rit) = αi + βi × Rmt

Where Rit is the stock return, Rmt is the market return (S&P 500), and parameters are estimated over a 100-day estimation window (-130 to -31 days before the event).

Statistical Tests

  • t-test: Parametric test for mean abnormal returns
  • Sign test: Non-parametric test based on proportion of positive ARs
  • Wilcoxon test: Non-parametric rank-based test
  • Cross-sectional test: Tests for abnormal returns using cross-sectional variance

Event Windows

Multiple event windows tested: (0,0), (0,+1), (-1,+1), (0,+5), and (-5,+5) days